What Did Old West Cowboys Wear: Fashion Of The Wild West (2024)

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This year’s annual trail ride had a vintage feel to it, with riders dressed up in old west clothes such as wide-brim hats and chaps. My grandson was excited by all the fashionable cowboys but wondered if real cowboys back in the day actually dressed like this?

Old West Cowboys were known for their flamboyant style. They wore brightly colored shirts, neckerchiefs, and bandanas. Their pants were usually made of denim or leather, and they favored high-heeled boots, vests, wide-brim hats, and spurs.

Dressing as a cowboy is not as simple as just putting on a cowboy hat and boots. The fashion of the Wild West was full of interesting details. In this blog post, we will look at some of the most popular items of clothing that cowboys donned back in the day. Stay tuned for an inside look at cowboy fashion.

What Did Old West Cowboys Wear: Fashion Of The Wild West (1)

Contents

  • 1 What clothes did cowboys wear in the Old West?
  • 2 Why did old west cowboys wear bandanas?
  • 3 What type of shirt did old west cowboys wear?
  • 4 Why did cowboys in the old west wear vests?
  • 5 Why do cowboys wear chaps?
  • 6 Why do cowboys wear cowboy boots?
  • 7 Why do cowboys wear cowboy hats?
  • 8 What kind of pants did cowboy in the old west wear?
  • 9 Why do cowboys wear spurs?
  • 10 Did cowboys really wear dusters?
  • 11 Did cowboys wear jewelry?
  • 12 FAQ
    • 12.1 Did cowboys wear socks in the old west?
    • 12.2 Why did cowboys wear vests in the old west?
    • 12.3 What horse breeds did old west cowboys ride?

What clothes did cowboys wear in the Old West?

Old West cowboys were known for their rugged style and practical clothing. Due to the harsh conditions of the frontier, their clothing needed to be long-lasting and easy to care for.

They favored tough, durable fabrics like denim and leather, and they often wore their clothes for months or even years at a time without washing them. As a result, Old West fashion was often quite smelly.

Cowboys also tended to dress in layers, wearing shirts, vests, jackets, and chaps to protect themselves from the elements. They typically wore jeans or wool pants, which could be easily mended if ripped.

They also wore chaps, which protected their legs from thorns and brush. Long-sleeved shirts helped protect them from the sun, and bandanas could be used as dust masks or scarves.

Cowboy boots were also essential, as they provided support and traction when riding a horse. In cold weather, cowboys might also wear a coat or a sheepskin vest. And, of course, no Old West outfit would be complete without a wide-brimmed hat to keep the sun out of your eyes.

Although Old West fashion might not be suitable for today’s office spaces, these garments helped Old West cowboys stay comfortable and safe while working on the frontier.

Why did old west cowboys wear bandanas?

The Old West was a time of great fashion experimentation. Cowboys were known for their sense of style, and they weren’t afraid to try new things. One of the most popular items of clothing during this time was the bandanna.

Bandannas were worn around the neck or head, and they served a variety of purposes. They could be used to wipe away sweat, dust, or blood. They could also be used as makeshift towels or napkins. In addition to their practical uses, bandannas were also considered to be quite stylish.

What type of shirt did old west cowboys wear?

Old West cowboys were a tough bunch. They had to be able to endure long hours in the saddle, often in harsh conditions. As a result, their clothing had to be both comfortable and durable.

One of the most essential items in a cowboy’s wardrobe was a good shirt. Typically made from canvas or denim, shirts provided a key layer of protection from the sun and elements. They also had to be tough enough to stand up to days of hard work yet comfortable enough to sleep in at night.

While there are many different styles of Old West shirts, they all share these essential qualities. Today, those same qualities can be found in the shirts worn by modern-day cowboys.

Why did cowboys in the old west wear vests?

Old West cowboys needed clothing that could withstand long hours in the saddle and all kinds of weather. Vests were a staple of their wardrobe for a few reasons.

First, they provided an extra layer of warmth without being too bulky or cumbersome. Second, they had plenty of pockets for storing things like tobacco, matches, and other supplies.

Finally, vests helped protect the cowboy’s core from scrapes and scratches when working with livestock or riding through dense brush. In other words, vests were both functional and stylish – perfect for the rugged life of a cowboy in the old west.

What Did Old West Cowboys Wear: Fashion Of The Wild West (2)

Why do cowboys wear chaps?

One of the most iconic images of the Old West is the cowboy, clad in a pair of chaps. But why do cowboys wear chaps? There are actually a few reasons.

First, chaps help protect the cowboy’s legs from brush and other debris. Second, they provide a bit of warmth in cold weather. Third, they help keep the cowboy’s pants clean while he’s working.

And finally, chaps add a bit of flair and style to the cowboy’s outfit. So next time you see a cowboy wearing chaps, you’ll know that there’s more to it than just good looks.

Why do cowboys wear cowboy boots?

In the Old West, cowboy boots were a practical necessity. Cowboys spent long hours in the saddle, and their boots had to be comfortable yet tough enough to stand up to the demands of riding and roping.

In addition, cowboy boots provided good protection from the elements. They were made of tough leather that could withstand plenty of wear and tear, and they had high tops that helped keep debris and dirt out.

Cowboy boots were also comfortable to wear, especially when you were spending long hours in the saddle. The high shafts provided support for your feet and ankles, and the pointed toes made it easy to slip your feet into stirrups.

Finally, cowboy boots simply looked cool. They helped cowboys stand out from the crowd and project an image of rugged individuality. They come in a wide range of styles, from simple work boots to elaborate fashion accessories.

Regardless of their origins, cowboy boots continue to be a popular choice for both function and fashion.

What Did Old West Cowboys Wear: Fashion Of The Wild West (3)

Why do cowboys wear cowboy hats?

Old West cowboys were constantly exposed to the sun and had to deal with wind, dust, and other elements. To protect themselves, they began wearing wide-brimmed hats that shielded their face and neck from the sun.

The cowboy hat also helped to keep out dust and debris, and the brim could be used to deflect rain. Over time, cowboy hats became an integral part of the cowboy image, and they are now worn by cowboys all over the world. While many people no longer wear them for practical purposes, cowboy hats continue to be a symbol of the old west.

What kind of pants did cowboy in the old west wear?

One essential item in the wardrobe of old west cowboys was a good pair of pants. Cowboy pants were usually made of sturdy denim or wool, and they often featured reinforced panels to protect against wear and tear.

They also had a high waist and wide legs, which made them ideal for riding horses. In addition, cowboy pants were typically held up with a belt or suspenders instead of a zipper or button closure.

This allowed them to be easily pulled on and off, even when wearing boots. All of these features made cowboy pants the perfect choice for life in the old west. Modern cowboys typically wear denim jeans. Denim is tough and durable, making it ideal for riding and working around the ranch.

What Did Old West Cowboys Wear: Fashion Of The Wild West (4)

Why do cowboys wear spurs?

Cowboys wear spurs to direct their horses’ movement. In the old west, they were useful tools when they needed a way to control their horses during long cattle drives. Touching a horse with the spur rowel causes the horse to feel discomfort and makes it more likely to obey the cowboy’s commands.

Over time, spurs have become synonymous with cowboys and the old west. They are now worn as a symbol of cowboy culture, even though their practical purpose has diminished in modern times.

Today, cowboys still wear spurs when working cattle or during competitions such as barrel racing and roping. In addition to their functional purpose, spurs also serve as a symbol of the cowboy lifestyle. Wearing spurs is a way for cowboys to show their skills and experience.

What Did Old West Cowboys Wear: Fashion Of The Wild West (5)

Did cowboys really wear dusters?

The old west was a time of legends, and none is more iconic than the cowboy. Whether they were herding cattle or fighting off outlaws, cowboys were synonymous with the wild frontier.

But did these rough-and-tumble characters really wear dusters? The answer may surprise you. While it’s true that many cowboys did wear dusters, they were not nearly as common as popular culture would have you believe.

In reality, most cowboys favored more practical clothing, such as sturdy jeans and work shirts. Dusters were simply too cumbersome for everyday life on the range. However, they did have their uses.

Having a duster in your saddlebag would be useful when a cowboy needed to ride through a particularly dusty area or when bad weather threatened to whip up a storm.

Did cowboys wear jewelry?

Old west cowboys were a hardy bunch, but that doesn’t mean they didn’t enjoy a bit of flair. While many people think of cowboys as dusty, unkempt men, the truth is that many of them took pride in their appearance. And part of that was adorning themselves with jewelry.

Rings, necklaces, and even earrings were all fair game for cowboys. While some people believe that cowboys only wore jewelry for utilitarian purposes, such as to identify their bodies in case of death, the truth is that many cowboys saw jewelry as a way to express their individuality and style.

In a time when most people owned only a few simple items, wearing jewelry was a way to stand out from the crowd. Some even had their initials inscribed on their jewelry so that it could be returned to them if they lost it while out on the range.

So next time you picture a cowboy, don’t forget to imagine him with a bit of bling.

For more information on how cowboys dressed in the old west, take a look at this YouTube video.

FAQ

Did cowboys wear socks in the old west?

Yes, cowboys wore socks in the old west; they were typically made from wool and were often tall, reaching up to the knee, and had a thick knit that provided both warmth and protection from chafing.

Why did cowboys wear vests in the old west?

In the old west, cowboys wore vests to provide warmth and store things he wanted easy access to, such as tobacco, matches, or a pocket watch. The vest was usually made from thick wool or leather.

What horse breeds did old west cowboys ride?

Cowboys in the old west primarily rode Quarter horses. However, there were many other breeds used during this period as well, such as Thoroughbreds, Arabians, and Morgans.

Miles Henry

I love animals! Especially horses, I’ve been around them most of my life but I am always learning more and enjoy sharing with others. I have bought, sold, and broke racehorse yearlings. I have raised some winning horses and had some that didn’t make it as racehorses, so we trained them in other disciplines.

What Did Old West Cowboys Wear: Fashion Of The Wild West (2024)

FAQs

What did cowboys wear in the Wild West? ›

With slight individual and regional differences, the basic Old West cowboy attire the wide-brimmed hat, an ordinary shirt worn beneath a cowboy vest and waistcoat, the cotton or wool trousers, covered halfway with the leather chaps, the distinct tall boots with spurs, and the oversized silk handkerchief worn around the ...

What is Wild West fashion? ›

Western wear typically incorporates one or more of the following, Western shirts with pearl snap fasteners and vaquero design accents, blue jeans, cowboy hat, a leather belt, and cowboy boots.

What did cowboys wear in the 1880s? ›

From the mid 19th century to the 1880s, the pants that most cowboys wore were known as “California style,” because they were fashioned after the California vaqueros (the Mexican cowboys). These pants were made out of wool and designed with a tight waist and loose-fitting bottoms.

Did cowboys in the Old West wear jeans? ›

Jeans. All traditional Wild West cowboy outfits use jeans as the pants. This material was made popular at the end of the 19th century. Likewise, it was common to wear denim shirts.

How do you dress like a Western cowboy? ›

  1. Make sure to put on cowboy boots. The best boots for a cowboy look are cozy and durable to help you look stylish and feel your best. ...
  2. Wear original denim jackets. ...
  3. Try on stylish waistcoats. ...
  4. Play with accessories for a Western look. ...
  5. Wear unique leather jackets.

What did the original cowboys wear? ›

American pioneer cowboys usually wore loose cotton shirts and wool trousers, vests with pockets, and canvas or wool jackets for warmth. They usually wore chaps, though the original style was closer to a loose pair of leather pants than the batwing style we see in Western movies.

What did female cowboys wear? ›

Most women wore ankle to floor-length skirts and dresses made in gingham and calico even when they were riding, roping, or branding cattle. Riding skirts, skirts designed to help women ride astride, were split up the middle and similar to pants or skorts.

What was popular fashion during the westward expansion? ›

Pioneer Women Were All About Layers

Womenswear in the late 1800s was all about layers. In addition to the overdress of gingham, calico, or wool, a pioneer woman wore a linen petticoat, an apron, and a shoulder kerchief. She may also have worn a warm shawl or a coat in colder weather.

What kind of coats do cowboys wear? ›

The original coat worn by cowboys in the Wild West was the duster coat – a light, loose, and long coat usually made of canvas or linen.

What brand of jeans did cowboys wear? ›

So Levi's® made the most of this and adopted the cowboy as a symbol. These tough pants became recognized as Western attire.

What kind of boots did cowboys wear in the 1800s? ›

One mass-produced boot style, the Wellington boot, (a shorter but cavalry-oriented boot) was popular with cowboys in the US until the 1860s. During the cattle drive era of 1866–1884, the cowboy was apt to ruin a good pair of dress boots while working, so some owned more decorative dress boots to wear in town.

How do you dress like a cowboy in the 1800s? ›

Old West Cowboys were known for their flamboyant style. They wore brightly colored shirts, neckerchiefs, and bandanas. Their pants were usually made of denim or leather, and they favored high-heeled boots, vests, wide-brim hats, and spurs.

What color jeans did cowboys wear? ›

Blue jeans became synonymous with cowboys once they became mass-produced and affordable enough for them to shuck their wool, cotton, or even second-hand military uniforms from the American Civil War.

What are the pants called that cowboys wear? ›

Chaps are intended to protect the legs of cowboys from contact with daily environmental hazards seen in working with cattle, horses and other livestock. They help to protect riders' legs from scraping on brush, injury from thorns of cacti, sagebrush, mesquite and other thorny vegetation.

What did cowboys wear over their pants? ›

The word “chaps” is the generic term used to refer to the piece of leather a cowboy or cowgirl wears over his or her jeans.

What are the types of western clothing? ›

There are various kinds of casual western outfits for women, significant of them are: bodycon dress, A-line dress, wrap dress, Maxi dress, Slip dress, Halter-neck dress, co*cktail dress, Tube dress, summer dress, and Asymmetrical dress. For a boy, these are jeans, shirts, jackets, cowboy cuts, retro, and workwear.

How do you make an outfit look western? ›

Denim or plaid, snap pockets, fringe and embroidery are just a few Western top staples. If you're going for classic cowboy (think: Roy Rogers), go for a Western dress shirt with detailed embroidery or Western yokes.

What is the cloth that cowboys wear? ›

While this unique piece of fabric goes by many names — bandana, kerchief, mascada (scarf, in Spanish), or buckaroo scarf — I call mine, a “wild rag.” They were and still are one of the most valuable tools of a cowboy. And, even though they go by a lot of different names, one thing is certain.

Why did cowboys tuck their pants in their boots? ›

Wearing your denim inside your boots is a stylish move, but it started out as a practical one. 19th-century frontiersmen and cowboys would tuck their pants into their boots to keep them free of debris and prevent them from snagging on brush when they rode their horses.

Did cowboys cuff their jeans? ›

If you take a look at old west Cowboy pictures from the 1930s and 1940s you will notice that they're most of the time wearing pairs of jeans with huge cuffs. Cuffing jeans was something common back in the days, but they didn't do it as a 'fashion statement'.

What did saloon girls wear in the Old West? ›

Saloon girls wore brightly colored ruffled skirts that were scandalously short for the time – mid-shin or knee-length. Under the bell-shaped skirts could be seen colorfully hued petticoats that barely reached their kid boots that were often adorned with tassels.

Why did cowboys wear scarves around their necks? ›

The wild rag was historically worn by cowboys and cowgirls; as far back as the 1800's. The primary use was protection from the cold, dirt, sun and wind. Way back when, these scarves were made out of anything a cowboy could find to cut and tie around his neck.

Did cowboys really wear scarves? ›

Cowboy bandanas go by many names, bandana, mascada (scarf, in Spanish), kerchief, or buckaroo scarf. Bandanas have always been one of the most valuable tools of a cowboy. Even though they go by a lot of different names, one thing is certain- no real cowboy in the old west would work without his cowboy bandana.

What did clothes look like in 1880? ›

Necklines were high and sleeves were form-fitting and tight. To top it all off, women's fashion in the 1880s was highly decorative. Ruffles, pleats, and draped fabrics were staples in fashionable dresses. Accessorizing the dresses, women typically wore boots, bonnets, and hats, often decorated with lace and ribbon.

How did people dress in 1873? ›

Gowns had low necklines and very short, off-the-shoulder sleeves, and were worn with short (later mid-length) gloves. Other characteristic fashions included a velvet ribbon tied high around the neck and trailing behind for evening in a similar style to Georgian era fashion (the origin of the modern choker necklace).

Where did pioneers get their clothes? ›

With limited access to trading posts or stores, pioneer families produced much of their everyday clothing. Even in larger cities, ready to wear, or “store bought” clothing did not exist until the early 20th century. All clothing was made to order by a tailor, seamstress, or the women of the family.

What kind of shirt did cowboys wear? ›

Cowboys' shirts were usually cotton with long sleeves to protect from the dangers on the range: sun, sand, thorny shrubs and cranky heifers. The Cotton Bib Shirt is an iconic and practical look for any cowboy.

What is a cowboy jacket called? ›

Buckskin jackets, often dyed and elaborately detailed, are a staple of western wear and were a brief fad in the 1970s.

How did cowboys not get hot? ›

At night they soaked their bed sheets in water and went to sleep. Many slept outside to take advantage of the wind. During the day, Westerners often took a nice, refreshing dip in irrigation ditches or canals. And they had access to ice—ice plants were around by the 1870s.

Do real cowboys wear Levi's or Wranglers? ›

Regardless, Wranglers are the jeans most real cowboys wear. But many other brands are popular among rodeo riders, working cowboys, and cowgirls, including Levi's, Cinch, and Ariats.

Why do cowboys wear Levis? ›

After receiving complaints from miners that the weight of gold nuggets was causing pockets to rip, Levi Strauss added copper rivets that hold the pants together. That's when cowboys in Texas realized jeans were great to wear as rugged work pants.

Do real cowboys wear square toe boots? ›

Do real cowboys wear square toe boots? While many cowboys have become fans of the square toe boots for their advantages, the more traditional cowboys steer clear of them since they do not provide the same accessibility as the pointed toe boots allow them. The most common boots I see at rodeos are round-toe ropers.

Why did cowboys wear high heels? ›

Tall Heel:

Cowboys often ride young unpredictable horses, and the tall heel prevents the foot from sliding forward in the stirrup, providing a greater degree of control and stability.

Why do cowboy boots have pointed toes? ›

Traditional cowboy boots have pointed toes because it makes them easier to put your feet into the stirrups while riding a horse. The narrow shape, slightly rounded tip, and angle around the ball of your foot help your boots slide effortlessly into the stirrups and lock your heel in place.

Can a snake bite through cowboy boots? ›

Most snake bites happen in the calf area. If a rattlesnake bites straight on, attacking the shaft of your cowboy boot, it will certainly penetrate the leather.

Did cowboys wear long hair? ›

Although the change upset plenty of fathers, long hair wasn't new by any means. In classic Westerns, Gene Autry, Hopalong Cassidy, Roy Rogers and John Wayne all had short hair.

Why did most cowboys wear vests? ›

Other pockets might carry tobacco and fixin's. Perhaps more important, a vest offered a sleeveless layer of clothing that kept a cowboy warm, but allowed his arms the freedom to swing a rope or engage in other trail activities. Vests were one of the few Old West styles that Hollywood got right in its cowboy movies.

Why do cowboys wear Wranglers instead of Levis? ›

Cowboys avoided Levi jeans because they were considered poor man's wear, as they were mainly worn by gold miners, farmers and the lower classes.

How do cowboys keep their ears warm? ›

Felt hats will keep your head and ears warm, while also giving a more classic look. A Felt can be worn for a chilly morning on the ranch, or a Sunday church service.

What do cowboys drink? ›

In the Old West, cowboys would drink whiskey, beer, sarsaparilla, or coffee, if visiting a nearby saloon. While working on the prairie, though, cowboys would simply drink water or coffee.

What is the thing called that cowboys wear around their neck? ›

A bolo tie (sometimes bola tie or shoestring necktie) is a type of necktie consisting of a piece of cord or braided leather with decorative metal tips (called aiguillettes) and secured with an ornamental clasp or slide.

Did cowboys have pockets in their pants? ›

Pants These were often made of canvas or wool and were usually brown, black or tan. Pants had one small waist pocket or no pockets. Pockets were not used because cowboys found it difficult to reach items in pockets and uncomfortable to sit in a saddle all day with full pockets.

What is the cloth that cowboys wear around their neck? ›

Cowboys donned bandanas and wild rags (the silk version of a bandana) beginning in the mid-1800's. Originally cut from flour sacks, the 30x40 inch square cloth was most commonly tied around the neck or face for protection.

What did cowboys wear on their shoes? ›

Spurs are usually held on by a leather or leather-like spur strap that goes over the arch of the foot and under the sole in front of the boot heel. Some western designs have a leather strap that goes only over the top, with a heel chain or a rubber "tiedown" instead of a strap under the boot.

Why do cowboys make their pants stiff? ›

“The reasons the cowboys and cowgirls like it so much is that the starch impregnates the fibre and creates a seal, and dirt just slides off. You can actually slide through the mud, let it dry, and the dirt will slide right off when you rub it.”

How much money did the average cowboy make? ›

Cowboys were mostly young men who needed cash. The average cowboy in the West made about $25 to $40 a month. In addition to herding cattle, they also helped care for horses, repaired fences and buildings, worked cattle drives and in some cases helped establish frontier towns.

What clothing did cowboys wear in the 1800s? ›

In the mid to late 1800s, cowboy attire was a mix of the second-hand wool pants and military uniforms from the American Civil War. They also wore the flat-heeled marching boots required by the military until they could afford to have a custom made pair.

Why did cowboys wear vests instead of jackets? ›

“Vests were worn as an outer garment because they didn't restrict arm movement when living atop a horse,” says Rodgers, 50, who has done a ton of living atop a horse. “They were made of wool for warmth and usually had four pockets.”

Who dressed like cowboys first? ›

This attire was originally developed in California and brought to Northern cowboys by vaqueros who drove cattle to Oregon, Montana and Wyoming ranches and mining camps during the 1860 through the early 1900's.

What are cowboys leggings called? ›

Chaps (/ˈʃæps/ or /ˈtʃæps/) are sturdy coverings for the legs consisting of leggings and a belt. They are buckled on over trousers with the chaps' integrated belt, but unlike trousers, they have no seat (the term "assless chaps" is a tautology) and are not joined at the crotch.

What did a cowboy's clothing look like? ›

Old West Cowboys were known for their flamboyant style. They wore brightly colored shirts, neckerchiefs, and bandanas. Their pants were usually made of denim or leather, and they favored high-heeled boots, vests, wide-brim hats, and spurs. Dressing as a cowboy is not as simple as just putting on a cowboy hat and boots.

Did cowboys wear underpants? ›

Yes, cowboys wore union suits. These kept evaporation and dehydration from happening during the summer.

Why did cowboys cuff their jeans? ›

Cowboys who spent hours and hours in the saddle found the cuffs handy as storage spaces: they could hold a tobacco pouch or pack of cigarettes, for example. It was a lot easier to reach into your cuff than your saddle bag, and you didn't have to get off the horse to do it.

Why don't you touch a cowboys hat? ›

A cowboy hat is a very personal, and sometimes very expensive, item that you don't pass around. In some places, to touch a man's hat without permission will get you hog tied to a tree so you just don't do it.

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